1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
#!/bin/bash
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Test for cpuset v2 partition root state (PRS)
#
# The sched verbose flag can be optionally set so that the console log
# can be examined for the correct setting of scheduling domain.
#

skip_test() {
	echo "$1"
	echo "Test SKIPPED"
	exit 4 # ksft_skip
}

[[ $(id -u) -eq 0 ]] || skip_test "Test must be run as root!"


# Get wait_inotify location
WAIT_INOTIFY=$(cd $(dirname $0); pwd)/wait_inotify

# Find cgroup v2 mount point
CGROUP2=$(mount -t cgroup2 | head -1 | awk '{print $3}')
[[ -n "$CGROUP2" ]] || skip_test "Cgroup v2 mount point not found!"
SUBPARTS_CPUS=$CGROUP2/.__DEBUG__.cpuset.cpus.subpartitions
CPULIST=$(cat $CGROUP2/cpuset.cpus.effective)

NR_CPUS=$(lscpu | grep "^CPU(s):" | sed -e "s/.*:[[:space:]]*//")
[[ $NR_CPUS -lt 8 ]] && skip_test "Test needs at least 8 cpus available!"

# Check to see if /dev/console exists and is writable
if [[ -c /dev/console && -w /dev/console ]]
then
	CONSOLE=/dev/console
else
	CONSOLE=/dev/null
fi

# Set verbose flag and delay factor
PROG=$1
VERBOSE=0
DELAY_FACTOR=1
SCHED_DEBUG=
while [[ "$1" = -* ]]
do
	case "$1" in
		-v) ((VERBOSE++))
		    # Enable sched/verbose can slow thing down
		    [[ $DELAY_FACTOR -eq 1 ]] &&
			DELAY_FACTOR=2
		    ;;
		-d) DELAY_FACTOR=$2
		    shift
		    ;;
		*)  echo "Usage: $PROG [-v] [-d <delay-factor>"
		    exit
		    ;;
	esac
	shift
done

# Set sched verbose flag if available when "-v" option is specified
if [[ $VERBOSE -gt 0 && -d /sys/kernel/debug/sched ]]
then
	# Used to restore the original setting during cleanup
	SCHED_DEBUG=$(cat /sys/kernel/debug/sched/verbose)
	echo Y > /sys/kernel/debug/sched/verbose
fi

cd $CGROUP2
echo +cpuset > cgroup.subtree_control

#
# If cpuset has been set up and used in child cgroups, we may not be able to
# create partition under root cgroup because of the CPU exclusivity rule.
# So we are going to skip the test if this is the case.
#
[[ -d test ]] || mkdir test
echo 0-6 > test/cpuset.cpus
echo root > test/cpuset.cpus.partition
cat test/cpuset.cpus.partition | grep -q invalid
RESULT=$?
echo member > test/cpuset.cpus.partition
echo "" > test/cpuset.cpus
[[ $RESULT -eq 0 ]] && skip_test "Child cgroups are using cpuset!"

#
# If isolated CPUs have been reserved at boot time (as shown in
# cpuset.cpus.isolated), these isolated CPUs should be outside of CPUs 0-8
# that will be used by this script for testing purpose. If not, some of
# the tests may fail incorrectly. Wait a bit and retry again just in case
# these isolated CPUs are leftover from previous run and have just been
# cleaned up earlier in this script.
#
# These pre-isolated CPUs should stay in an isolated state throughout the
# testing process for now.
#
BOOT_ISOLCPUS=$(cat $CGROUP2/cpuset.cpus.isolated)
[[ -n "$BOOT_ISOLCPUS" ]] && {
	sleep 0.5
	BOOT_ISOLCPUS=$(cat $CGROUP2/cpuset.cpus.isolated)
}
if [[ -n "$BOOT_ISOLCPUS" ]]
then
	[[ $(echo $BOOT_ISOLCPUS | sed -e "s/[,-].*//") -le 8 ]] &&
		skip_test "Pre-isolated CPUs ($BOOT_ISOLCPUS) overlap CPUs to be tested"
	echo "Pre-isolated CPUs: $BOOT_ISOLCPUS"
fi

cleanup()
{
	online_cpus
	cd $CGROUP2
	rmdir A1/A2/A3 A1/A2 A1 B1 test/A1 test/B1 test > /dev/null 2>&1
	rmdir rtest/p1/c11 rtest/p1/c12 rtest/p2/c21 \
	      rtest/p2/c22 rtest/p1 rtest/p2 rtest > /dev/null 2>&1
	[[ -n "$SCHED_DEBUG" ]] &&
		echo "$SCHED_DEBUG" > /sys/kernel/debug/sched/verbose
}

# Pause in ms
pause()
{
	DELAY=$1
	LOOP=0
	while [[ $LOOP -lt $DELAY_FACTOR ]]
	do
		sleep $DELAY
		((LOOP++))
	done
	return 0
}

console_msg()
{
	MSG=$1
	echo "$MSG"
	echo "" > $CONSOLE
	echo "$MSG" > $CONSOLE
	pause 0.01
}

test_partition()
{
	EXPECTED_VAL=$1
	echo $EXPECTED_VAL > cpuset.cpus.partition
	[[ $? -eq 0 ]] || exit 1
	ACTUAL_VAL=$(cat cpuset.cpus.partition)
	[[ $ACTUAL_VAL != $EXPECTED_VAL ]] && {
		echo "cpuset.cpus.partition: expect $EXPECTED_VAL, found $ACTUAL_VAL"
		echo "Test FAILED"
		exit 1
	}
}

test_effective_cpus()
{
	EXPECTED_VAL=$1
	ACTUAL_VAL=$(cat cpuset.cpus.effective)
	[[ "$ACTUAL_VAL" != "$EXPECTED_VAL" ]] && {
		echo "cpuset.cpus.effective: expect '$EXPECTED_VAL', found '$ACTUAL_VAL'"
		echo "Test FAILED"
		exit 1
	}
}

# Adding current process to cgroup.procs as a test
test_add_proc()
{
	OUTSTR="$1"
	ERRMSG=$((echo $$ > cgroup.procs) |& cat)
	echo $ERRMSG | grep -q "$OUTSTR"
	[[ $? -ne 0 ]] && {
		echo "cgroup.procs: expect '$OUTSTR', got '$ERRMSG'"
		echo "Test FAILED"
		exit 1
	}
	echo $$ > $CGROUP2/cgroup.procs	# Move out the task
}

#
# Cpuset controller state transition test matrix.
#
# Cgroup test hierarchy
#
#	      root
#	        |
#	 +------+------+
#	 |             |
#	 A1            B1
#	 |
#	 A2
#	 |
#	 A3
#
#  P<v> = set cpus.partition (0:member, 1:root, 2:isolated)
#  C<l> = add cpu-list to cpuset.cpus
#  X<l> = add cpu-list to cpuset.cpus.exclusive
#  T    = put a task into cgroup
#  CX<l> = add cpu-list to both cpuset.cpus and cpuset.cpus.exclusive
#  O<c>=<v> = Write <v> to CPU online file of <c>
#
# ECPUs    - effective CPUs of cpusets
# Pstate   - partition root state
# ISOLCPUS - isolated CPUs (<icpus>[,<icpus2>])
#
# Note that if there are 2 fields in ISOLCPUS, the first one is for
# sched-debug matching which includes offline CPUs and single-CPU partitions
# while the second one is for matching cpuset.cpus.isolated.
#
SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS="C1-3:P1 C2-3:P1 C3:P1"
TEST_MATRIX=(
	#  old-A1 old-A2 old-A3 old-B1 new-A1 new-A2 new-A3 new-B1 fail ECPUs Pstate ISOLCPUS
	#  ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ---- ----- ------ --------
	"   C0-1     .      .    C2-3     .    C4-5     .      .     0 A2:0-1"
	"   C0-1     .      .    C2-3    P1      .      .      .     0 "
	"   C0-1     .      .    C2-3    P1   C0-1:P1   .      .     0 "
	"   C0-1     .      .    C2-3    P1    C1:P1    .      .     0 "
	"   C0-1     .      .    C2-3     .      .      .     P1     0 "
	"  C0-1:P1   .      .    C2-3     .     C1      .      .     0 "
	"  C0-1:P1   .      .    C2-3     .    C1:P1    .      .     0 "
	"  C0-1:P1   .      .    C2-3     .    C1:P1    .     P1     0 "
	"  C0-1:P1   .      .    C2-3   C4-5     .      .      .     0 A1:4-5"
	"   C0-1     .      .   C2-3:P1   .      .      .     C2     0 "
	"   C0-1     .      .   C2-3:P1   .      .      .    C4-5    0 B1:4-5"
	"  C0-3:P1 C2-3:P1  .      .      .      .      .      .     0 A1:0-1|A2:2-3|XA2:2-3"
	"  C0-3:P1 C2-3:P1  .      .     C1-3    .      .      .     0 A1:1|A2:2-3|XA2:2-3"
	"  C2-3:P1  C3:P1   .      .     C3      .      .      .     0 A1:|A2:3|XA2:3 A1:P1|A2:P1"
	"  C2-3:P1  C3:P1   .      .     C3      P0     .      .     0 A1:3|A2:3 A1:P1|A2:P0"
	"  C2-3:P1  C2:P1   .      .     C2-4    .      .      .     0 A1:3-4|A2:2"
	"  C2-3:P1  C3:P1   .      .     C3      .      .     C0-2   0 A1:|B1:0-2 A1:P1|A2:P1"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    .     C2-3    .      .      .     0 A1:|A2:2|A3:3 A1:P1|A2:P1|A3:P1"

	# CPU offlining cases:
	"   C0-1     .      .    C2-3     .    C4-5     .     O2=0   0 A1:0-1|B1:3"
	"  C0-3:P1 C2-3:P1  .      .     O2=0    .      .      .     0 A1:0-1|A2:3"
	"  C0-3:P1 C2-3:P1  .      .     O2=0   O2=1    .      .     0 A1:0-1|A2:2-3"
	"  C0-3:P1 C2-3:P1  .      .     O1=0    .      .      .     0 A1:0|A2:2-3"
	"  C0-3:P1 C2-3:P1  .      .     O1=0   O1=1    .      .     0 A1:0-1|A2:2-3"
	"  C2-3:P1  C3:P1   .      .     O3=0   O3=1    .      .     0 A1:2|A2:3 A1:P1|A2:P1"
	"  C2-3:P1  C3:P2   .      .     O3=0   O3=1    .      .     0 A1:2|A2:3 A1:P1|A2:P2"
	"  C2-3:P1  C3:P1   .      .     O2=0   O2=1    .      .     0 A1:2|A2:3 A1:P1|A2:P1"
	"  C2-3:P1  C3:P2   .      .     O2=0   O2=1    .      .     0 A1:2|A2:3 A1:P1|A2:P2"
	"  C2-3:P1  C3:P1   .      .     O2=0    .      .      .     0 A1:|A2:3 A1:P1|A2:P1"
	"  C2-3:P1  C3:P1   .      .     O3=0    .      .      .     0 A1:2|A2: A1:P1|A2:P1"
	"  C2-3:P1  C3:P1   .      .    T:O2=0   .      .      .     0 A1:3|A2:3 A1:P1|A2:P-1"
	"  C2-3:P1  C3:P1   .      .      .    T:O3=0   .      .     0 A1:2|A2:2 A1:P1|A2:P-1"
	"  C2-3:P1  C3:P2   .      .    T:O2=0   .      .      .     0 A1:3|A2:3 A1:P1|A2:P-2"
	"  C1-3:P1  C3:P2   .      .      .    T:O3=0   .      .     0 A1:1-2|A2:1-2 A1:P1|A2:P-2 3|"
	"  C1-3:P1  C3:P2   .      .      .    T:O3=0  O3=1    .     0 A1:1-2|A2:3 A1:P1|A2:P2  3"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    .     O1=0    .      .      .     0 A1:|A2:2|A3:3 A1:P1|A2:P1|A3:P1"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    .     O2=0    .      .      .     0 A1:1|A2:|A3:3 A1:P1|A2:P1|A3:P1"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    .     O3=0    .      .      .     0 A1:1|A2:2|A3: A1:P1|A2:P1|A3:P1"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    .    T:O1=0   .      .      .     0 A1:2-3|A2:2-3|A3:3 A1:P1|A2:P-1|A3:P-1"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    .      .    T:O2=0   .      .     0 A1:1|A2:3|A3:3 A1:P1|A2:P1|A3:P-1"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    .      .      .    T:O3=0   .     0 A1:1|A2:2|A3:2 A1:P1|A2:P1|A3:P-1"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    .    T:O1=0  O1=1    .      .     0 A1:1|A2:2|A3:3 A1:P1|A2:P1|A3:P1"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    .      .    T:O2=0  O2=1    .     0 A1:1|A2:2|A3:3 A1:P1|A2:P1|A3:P1"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    .      .      .    T:O3=0  O3=1   0 A1:1|A2:2|A3:3 A1:P1|A2:P1|A3:P1"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    .    T:O1=0  O2=0   O1=1    .     0 A1:1|A2:|A3:3 A1:P1|A2:P1|A3:P1"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    .    T:O1=0  O2=0   O2=1    .     0 A1:2-3|A2:2-3|A3:3 A1:P1|A2:P-1|A3:P-1"

	#  old-A1 old-A2 old-A3 old-B1 new-A1 new-A2 new-A3 new-B1 fail ECPUs Pstate ISOLCPUS
	#  ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ---- ----- ------ --------
	#
	# Remote partition and cpuset.cpus.exclusive tests
	#
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3     .    X2-3     .      .      .     0 A1:0-3|A2:1-3|A3:2-3|XA1:2-3"
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3     .    X2-3  X2-3:P2   .      .     0 A1:0-1|A2:2-3|A3:2-3 A1:P0|A2:P2 2-3"
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3     .    X2-3   X3:P2    .      .     0 A1:0-2|A2:3|A3:3 A1:P0|A2:P2 3"
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3     .    X2-3   X2-3  X2-3:P2   .     0 A1:0-1|A2:1|A3:2-3 A1:P0|A3:P2 2-3"
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3     .    X2-3   X2-3 X2-3:P2:C3 .     0 A1:0-1|A2:1|A3:2-3 A1:P0|A3:P2 2-3"
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3   C2-3     .      .      .      P2    0 A1:0-1|A2:1|A3:1|B1:2-3 A1:P0|A3:P0|B1:P2"
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3   C4-5     .      .      .      P2    0 B1:4-5 B1:P2 4-5"
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3    C4    X2-3   X2-3  X2-3:P2   P2    0 A3:2-3|B1:4 A3:P2|B1:P2 2-4"
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3    C4    X2-3   X2-3 X2-3:P2:C1-3 P2  0 A3:2-3|B1:4 A3:P2|B1:P2 2-4"
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3    C4    X1-3  X1-3:P2   P2     .     0 A2:1|A3:2-3 A2:P2|A3:P2 1-3"
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3    C4    X2-3   X2-3  X2-3:P2 P2:C4-5 0 A3:2-3|B1:4-5 A3:P2|B1:P2 2-5"
	"  C4:X0-3  X1-3  X2-3     .      .      P2     .      .     0 A1:4|A2:1-3|A3:1-3 A2:P2 1-3"
	"  C4:X0-3  X1-3  X2-3     .      .      .      P2     .     0 A1:4|A2:4|A3:2-3 A3:P2 2-3"

	# Nested remote/local partition tests
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3   C4-5   X2-3  X2-3:P1   P2     P1    0 A1:0-1|A2:|A3:2-3|B1:4-5 \
								       A1:P0|A2:P1|A3:P2|B1:P1 2-3"
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3    C4    X2-3  X2-3:P1   P2     P1    0 A1:0-1|A2:|A3:2-3|B1:4 \
								       A1:P0|A2:P1|A3:P2|B1:P1 2-4|2-3"
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3    C4    X2-3  X2-3:P1    .     P1    0 A1:0-1|A2:2-3|A3:2-3|B1:4 \
								       A1:P0|A2:P1|A3:P0|B1:P1"
	"   C0-3    C1-3   C3     C4    X2-3  X2-3:P1   P2     P1    0 A1:0-1|A2:2|A3:3|B1:4 \
								       A1:P0|A2:P1|A3:P2|B1:P1 2-4|3"
	"   C0-4    C1-4  C2-4     .    X2-4  X2-4:P2  X4:P1    .    0 A1:0-1|A2:2-3|A3:4 \
								       A1:P0|A2:P2|A3:P1 2-4|2-3"
	"   C0-4    C1-4  C2-4     .    X2-4  X2-4:P2 X3-4:P1   .    0 A1:0-1|A2:2|A3:3-4 \
								       A1:P0|A2:P2|A3:P1 2"
	" C0-4:X2-4 C1-4:X2-4:P2 C2-4:X4:P1 \
				   .      .      X5      .      .    0 A1:0-4|A2:1-4|A3:2-4 \
								       A1:P0|A2:P-2|A3:P-1 ."
	" C0-4:X2-4 C1-4:X2-4:P2 C2-4:X4:P1 \
				   .      .      .      X1      .    0 A1:0-1|A2:2-4|A3:2-4 \
								       A1:P0|A2:P2|A3:P-1 2-4"

	# Remote partition offline tests
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3     .    X2-3   X2-3 X2-3:P2:O2=0 .   0 A1:0-1|A2:1|A3:3 A1:P0|A3:P2 2-3"
	"   C0-3    C1-3  C2-3     .    X2-3   X2-3 X2-3:P2:O2=0 O2=1 0 A1:0-1|A2:1|A3:2-3 A1:P0|A3:P2 2-3"
	"   C0-3    C1-3   C3      .    X2-3   X2-3    P2:O3=0   .   0 A1:0-2|A2:1-2|A3: A1:P0|A3:P2 3"
	"   C0-3    C1-3   C3      .    X2-3   X2-3   T:P2:O3=0  .   0 A1:0-2|A2:1-2|A3:1-2 A1:P0|A3:P-2 3|"

	# An invalidated remote partition cannot self-recover from hotplug
	"   C0-3    C1-3   C2      .    X2-3   X2-3   T:P2:O2=0 O2=1 0 A1:0-3|A2:1-3|A3:2 A1:P0|A3:P-2 ."

	# cpus.exclusive.effective clearing test
	"   C0-3    C1-3   C2      .   X2-3:X    .      .      .     0 A1:0-3|A2:1-3|A3:2|XA1:"

	# Invalid to valid remote partition transition test
	"   C0-3    C1-3    .      .      .    X3:P2    .      .     0 A1:0-3|A2:1-3|XA2: A2:P-2 ."
	"   C0-3 C1-3:X3:P2 .      .    X2-3    P2      .      .     0 A1:0-2|A2:3|XA2:3 A2:P2 3"

	# Invalid to valid local partition direct transition tests
	" C1-3:P2  X4:P2    .      .      .      .      .      .     0 A1:1-3|XA1:1-3|A2:1-3:XA2: A1:P2|A2:P-2 1-3"
	" C1-3:P2  X4:P2    .      .      .    X3:P2    .      .     0 A1:1-2|XA1:1-3|A2:3:XA2:3 A1:P2|A2:P2 1-3"
	" C0-3:P2    .      .    C4-6   C0-4     .      .      .     0 A1:0-4|B1:5-6 A1:P2|B1:P0"
	" C0-3:P2    .      .    C4-6 C0-4:C0-3  .      .      .     0 A1:0-3|B1:4-6 A1:P2|B1:P0 0-3"

	# Local partition invalidation tests
	" C0-3:X1-3:P2 C1-3:X2-3:P2 C2-3:X3:P2 \
				   .      .      .      .      .     0 A1:1|A2:2|A3:3 A1:P2|A2:P2|A3:P2 1-3"
	" C0-3:X1-3:P2 C1-3:X2-3:P2 C2-3:X3:P2 \
				   .      .     X4      .      .     0 A1:1-3|A2:1-3|A3:2-3|XA2:|XA3: A1:P2|A2:P-2|A3:P-2 1-3"
	" C0-3:X1-3:P2 C1-3:X2-3:P2 C2-3:X3:P2 \
				   .      .    C4:X     .      .     0 A1:1-3|A2:1-3|A3:2-3|XA2:|XA3: A1:P2|A2:P-2|A3:P-2 1-3"
	# Local partition CPU change tests
	" C0-5:P2  C4-5:P1  .      .      .    C3-5     .      .     0 A1:0-2|A2:3-5 A1:P2|A2:P1 0-2"
	" C0-5:P2  C4-5:P1  .      .    C1-5     .      .      .     0 A1:1-3|A2:4-5 A1:P2|A2:P1 1-3"

	# cpus_allowed/exclusive_cpus update tests
	" C0-3:X2-3 C1-3:X2-3 C2-3:X2-3 \
				   .    X:C4     .      P2     .     0 A1:4|A2:4|XA2:|XA3:|A3:4 \
								       A1:P0|A3:P-2 ."
	" C0-3:X2-3 C1-3:X2-3 C2-3:X2-3 \
				   .     X1      .      P2     .     0 A1:0-3|A2:1-3|XA1:1|XA2:|XA3:|A3:2-3 \
								       A1:P0|A3:P-2 ."
	" C0-3:X2-3 C1-3:X2-3 C2-3:X2-3 \
				   .      .     X3      P2     .     0 A1:0-2|A2:1-2|XA2:3|XA3:3|A3:3 \
								       A1:P0|A3:P2 3"
	" C0-3:X2-3 C1-3:X2-3 C2-3:X2-3:P2 \
				   .      .     X3      .      .     0 A1:0-2|A2:1-2|XA2:3|XA3:3|A3:3|XA3:3 \
								       A1:P0|A3:P2 3"
	" C0-3:X2-3 C1-3:X2-3 C2-3:X2-3:P2 \
				   .     X4      .      .      .     0 A1:0-3|A2:1-3|A3:2-3|XA1:4|XA2:|XA3 \
								       A1:P0|A3:P-2"

	#  old-A1 old-A2 old-A3 old-B1 new-A1 new-A2 new-A3 new-B1 fail ECPUs Pstate ISOLCPUS
	#  ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ---- ----- ------ --------
	#
	# Incorrect change to cpuset.cpus[.exclusive] invalidates partition root
	#
	# Adding CPUs to partition root that are not in parent's
	# cpuset.cpus is allowed, but those extra CPUs are ignored.
	"  C2-3:P1   C3:P1  .      .      .     C2-4    .      .     0 A1:|A2:2-3 A1:P1|A2:P1"

	# Taking away all CPUs from parent or itself if there are tasks
	# will make the partition invalid.
	"  C2-3:P1   C3:P1  .      .      T     C2-3    .      .     0 A1:2-3|A2:2-3 A1:P1|A2:P-1"
	"   C3:P1     C3    .      .      T      P1     .      .     0 A1:3|A2:3 A1:P1|A2:P-1"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    .    T:C2-3   .      .      .     0 A1:2-3|A2:2-3|A3:3 A1:P1|A2:P-1|A3:P-1"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    . T:C2-3:C1-3 .      .      .     0 A1:1|A2:2|A3:3 A1:P1|A2:P1|A3:P1"

	# Changing a partition root to member makes child partitions invalid
	"  C2-3:P1   C3:P1  .      .      P0     .      .      .     0 A1:2-3|A2:3 A1:P0|A2:P-1"
	"$SETUP_A123_PARTITIONS    .     C2-3    P0     .      .     0 A1:2-3|A2:2-3|A3:3 A1:P1|A2:P0|A3:P-1"

	# cpuset.cpus can contains cpus not in parent's cpuset.cpus as long
	# as they overlap.
	"  C2-3:P1   .      .      .      .   C3-4:P1   .      .     0 A1:2|A2:3 A1:P1|A2:P1"

	# Deletion of CPUs distributed to child cgroup is allowed.
	"  C0-1:P1  C1      .    C2-3   C4-5     .      .      .     0 A1:4-5|A2:4-5"

	# To become a valid partition root, cpuset.cpus must overlap parent's
	# cpuset.cpus.
	"  C0-1:P1   .      .    C2-3     .   C4-5:P1   .      .     0 A1:0-1|A2:0-1 A1:P1|A2:P-1"

	# Enabling partition with child cpusets is allowed
	"   C0-1    C1      .    C2-3    P1      .      .      .     0 A1:0-1|A2:1 A1:P1"

	# A partition root with non-partition root parent is invalid| but it
	# can be made valid if its parent becomes a partition root too.
	"   C0-1    C1      .    C2-3     .      P2     .      .     0 A1:0-1|A2:1 A1:P0|A2:P-2"
	"   C0-1   C1:P2    .    C2-3     P1     .      .      .     0 A1:0|A2:1 A1:P1|A2:P2 0-1|1"

	# A non-exclusive cpuset.cpus change will not invalidate its siblings partition.
	"  C0-1:P1   .      .    C2-3   C0-2     .      .      .     0 A1:0-2|B1:3 A1:P1|B1:P0"
	"  C0-1:P1   .      .  P1:C2-3  C0-2     .      .      .     0 A1:0-1|XA1:0-1|B1:2-3 A1:P1|B1:P1"
	"   C0-1     .      .  P1:C2-3  C0-2     .      .      .     0 A1:0-1|B1:2-3 A1:P0|B1:P1"

	# cpuset.cpus can overlap with sibling cpuset.cpus.exclusive but not subsumed by it
	"   C0-3     .      .    C4-5     X5     .      .      .     0 A1:0-3|B1:4-5"

	# Child partition root that try to take all CPUs from parent partition
	# with tasks will remain invalid.
	"  C1-4:P1  P1      .      .       .     .      .      .     0 A1:1-4|A2:1-4 A1:P1|A2:P-1"
	"  C1-4:P1  P1      .      .       .   C1-4     .      .     0 A1|A2:1-4 A1:P1|A2:P1"
	"  C1-4:P1  P1      .      .       T   C1-4     .      .     0 A1:1-4|A2:1-4 A1:P1|A2:P-1"

	# Clearing of cpuset.cpus with a preset cpuset.cpus.exclusive shouldn't
	# affect cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective.
	"  C1-4:X3 C1:X3    .      .       .     C      .      .     0 A2:1-4|XA2:3"

	# cpuset.cpus can contain CPUs that overlap a sibling cpuset with cpus.exclusive
	# but creating a local partition out of it is not allowed. Similarly and change
	# in cpuset.cpus of a local partition that overlaps sibling exclusive CPUs will
	# invalidate it.
	"  CX1-4  CX2-4:P2  .    C5-6      .     .      .      P1    0 A1:1|A2:2-4|B1:5-6|XB1:5-6 \
								       A1:P0|A2:P2:B1:P1 2-4"
	"  CX1-4  CX2-4:P2  .    C3-6      .     .      .      P1    0 A1:1|A2:2-4|B1:5-6 \
								       A1:P0|A2:P2:B1:P-1 2-4"
	"  CX1-4  CX2-4:P2  .    C5-6      .     .      .   P1:C3-6  0 A1:1|A2:2-4|B1:5-6 \
								       A1:P0|A2:P2:B1:P-1 2-4"

	# When multiple partitions with conflicting cpuset.cpus are created, the
	# latter created ones will only get what are left of the available exclusive
	# CPUs.
	"  C1-3:P1   .      .      .       .     .      .   C3-5:P1  0 A1:1-3|B1:4-5:XB1:4-5 A1:P1|B1:P1"

	# cpuset.cpus can be set to a subset of sibling's cpuset.cpus.exclusive
	" C1-3:X1-3  .      .    C4-5      .     .      .     C1-2   0 A1:1-3|B1:1-2"

	# cpuset.cpus can become empty with task in it as it inherits parent's effective CPUs
	"   C1-3    C2      .      .       .    T:C     .      .     0 A1:1-3|A2:1-3"

	#  old-A1 old-A2 old-A3 old-B1 new-A1 new-A2 new-A3 new-B1 fail ECPUs Pstate ISOLCPUS
	#  ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ---- ----- ------ --------
	# Failure cases:

	# A task cannot be added to a partition with no cpu
	"  C2-3:P1 C3:P1    .      .    O2=0:T   .      .      .     1 A1:|A2:3 A1:P1|A2:P1"

	# Changes to cpuset.cpus.exclusive that violate exclusivity rule is rejected
	"   C0-3     .      .    C4-5   X0-3     .      .     X3-5   1 A1:0-3|B1:4-5"

	# cpuset.cpus.exclusive cannot be set to a superset of sibling's cpuset.cpus
	"   C0-3     .      .    C4-5   X3-5     .      .      .     1 A1:0-3|B1:4-5"
)

#
# Cpuset controller remote partition test matrix.
#
# Cgroup test hierarchy
#
#	      root
#	        |
#	      rtest (cpuset.cpus.exclusive=1-7)
#	        |
#	 +------+------+
#	 |             |
#	 p1            p2
#     +--+--+       +--+--+
#     |     |       |     |
#    c11   c12     c21   c22
#
# REMOTE_TEST_MATRIX uses the same notational convention as TEST_MATRIX.
# Only CPUs 1-7 should be used.
#
REMOTE_TEST_MATRIX=(
	#  old-p1 old-p2 old-c11 old-c12 old-c21 old-c22
	#  new-p1 new-p2 new-c11 new-c12 new-c21 new-c22 ECPUs Pstate ISOLCPUS
	#  ------ ------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- ------ --------
	"   X1-3   X4-6  X1-2      X3     X4-5     X6 \
	      .      .     P2      P2      P2      P2    c11:1-2|c12:3|c21:4-5|c22:6 \
							 c11:P2|c12:P2|c21:P2|c22:P2 1-6"
	"  CX1-4     .  X1-2:P2    C3      .       .  \
	      .      .     .      C3-4     .       .     p1:3-4|c11:1-2|c12:3-4 \
							 p1:P0|c11:P2|c12:P0 1-2"
	"  CX1-4     .  X1-2:P2    .       .       .  \
	    X2-4     .     .       .       .       .     p1:1,3-4|c11:2 \
							 p1:P0|c11:P2 2"
	"  CX1-5     .  X1-2:P2  X3-5:P1   .       .  \
	    X2-4     .     .       .       .       .     p1:1,5|c11:2|c12:3-4 \
							 p1:P0|c11:P2|c12:P1 2"
	"  CX1-4     .  X1-2:P2  X3-4:P1   .       .  \
	      .      .     X2      .       .       .     p1:1|c11:2|c12:3-4 \
							 p1:P0|c11:P2|c12:P1 2"
	# p1 as member, will get its effective CPUs from its parent rtest
	"  CX1-4     .  X1-2:P2  X3-4:P1   .       .  \
	      .      .     X1     CX2-4    .       .     p1:5-7|c11:1|c12:2-4 \
							 p1:P0|c11:P2|c12:P1 1"
	"  CX1-4  X5-6:P1  .       .       .       .  \
	      .      .  X1-2:P2  X4-5:P1   .     X1-7:P2 p1:3|c11:1-2|c12:4:c22:5-6 \
							 p1:P0|p2:P1|c11:P2|c12:P1|c22:P2 \
							 1-2,4-6|1-2,5-6"
	# c12 whose cpuset.cpus CPUs are all granted to c11 will become invalid partition
	"  C1-5:P1   .  C1-4:P1   C2-3     .       .  \
	      .      .     .       P1      .       .     p1:5|c11:1-4|c12:5 \
							 p1:P1|c11:P1|c12:P-1"
	# Narrowing cpuset.cpus to previously sibling-excluded CPUs should
	# not return CPUs that were never actually owned.
	"  C1-4:P1   .   C1-2:P1  C1-3:P2  .       .  \
	      .      .     .       C3      .       .     p1:4|c11:1-2|c12:3 \
							 p1:P1|c11:P1|c12:P2 3"
	# Expanding cpuset.cpus to include a previously sibling-excluded CPU
	# after the sibling has become a member should correctly request it.
	"  C1-4:P1   .   C1-2:P1  C1-3:P2  .       .  \
	      .      .     P0      C2-3    .       .     p1:1,4|c11:1|c12:2-3 \
							 p1:P1|c11:P0|c12:P2 2-3"
	# Cpusets with empty cpuset.cpus should inherit parent's effective_cpus
	"  C1-4:P1 C5-6   C1-2     .       C5      .  \
	      .      P1    P1      .       .       .     p1:3-4|p2:5-6|c11:1-2|c12:3-4|c21:5|c22:5-6 \
							 p1:P1|p2:P1|c11:P1"
	"  C1-4:P1 C5-6   C1-2     .       C5      .  \
	      .      P1    P1      .      O5=0     .     p1:3-4|p2:6|c11:1-2|c12:3-4|c21:6|c22:6 \
							 p1:P1|p2:P1|c11:P1"
)

#
# Write to the cpu online file
#  $1 - <c>=<v> where <c> = cpu number, <v> value to be written
#
write_cpu_online()
{
	CPU=${1%=*}
	VAL=${1#*=}
	CPUFILE=//sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu${CPU}/online
	if [[ $VAL -eq 0 ]]
	then
		OFFLINE_CPUS="$OFFLINE_CPUS $CPU"
	else
		[[ -n "$OFFLINE_CPUS" ]] && {
			OFFLINE_CPUS=$(echo $CPU $CPU $OFFLINE_CPUS | fmt -1 |\
					sort | uniq -u)
		}
	fi
	echo $VAL > $CPUFILE
	pause 0.05
}

#
# Set controller state
#  $1 - cgroup directory
#  $2 - state
#  $3 - showerr
#
# The presence of ":" in state means transition from one to the next.
#
set_ctrl_state()
{
	TMPMSG=/tmp/.msg_$$
	CGRP=$1
	STATE=$2
	SHOWERR=${3}
	HASERR=0
	REDIRECT="2> $TMPMSG"
	[[ -z "$STATE" || "$STATE" = '.' ]] && return 0
	[[ $VERBOSE -gt 0 ]] && SHOWERR=1

	rm -f $TMPMSG
	for CMD in $(echo $STATE | sed -e "s/:/ /g")
	do
		TFILE=$CGRP/cgroup.procs
		PFILE=$CGRP/cpuset.cpus.partition
		CFILE=$CGRP/cpuset.cpus
		XFILE=$CGRP/cpuset.cpus.exclusive

		# Enable cpuset controller if not enabled yet
		[[ -f $CFILE ]] || {
			COMM="echo +cpuset > $CGRP/../cgroup.subtree_control"
			eval $COMM $REDIRECT
		}
		case $CMD in
		    X*)
			CPUS=${CMD#?}
			COMM="echo $CPUS > $XFILE"
			eval $COMM $REDIRECT
			;;
		    CX*)
			CPUS=${CMD#??}
			COMM="echo $CPUS > $CFILE; echo $CPUS > $XFILE"
			eval $COMM $REDIRECT
			;;
		    C*) CPUS=${CMD#?}
			COMM="echo $CPUS > $CFILE"
			eval $COMM $REDIRECT
			;;
		    P*) VAL=${CMD#?}
			case $VAL in
			0)  VAL=member
			    ;;
			1)  VAL=root
			    ;;
			2)  VAL=isolated
			    ;;
			*)
			    echo "Invalid partition state - $VAL"
			    exit 1
			    ;;
			esac
			COMM="echo $VAL > $PFILE"
			eval $COMM $REDIRECT
			;;
		    O*) VAL=${CMD#?}
			write_cpu_online $VAL
			;;
		    T*) COMM="echo 0 > $TFILE"
			eval $COMM $REDIRECT
			;;
		    *)  echo "Unknown command: $CMD"
		        exit 1
			;;
		esac
		RET=$?
		[[ $RET -ne 0 ]] && {
			[[ -n "$SHOWERR" ]] && {
				echo "$COMM"
				cat $TMPMSG
			}
			HASERR=1
		}
		pause 0.01
		rm -f $TMPMSG
	done
	return $HASERR
}

set_ctrl_state_noerr()
{
	CGRP=$1
	STATE=$2
	[[ -d $CGRP ]] || mkdir $CGRP
	set_ctrl_state $CGRP $STATE 1
	[[ $? -ne 0 ]] && {
		echo "ERROR: Failed to set $2 to cgroup $1!"
		exit 1
	}
}

online_cpus()
{
	[[ -n "$OFFLINE_CPUS" ]] && {
		for C in $OFFLINE_CPUS
		do
			write_cpu_online ${C}=1
		done
	}
}

#
# Remove all the test cgroup directories
#
reset_cgroup_states()
{
	echo 0 > $CGROUP2/cgroup.procs
	online_cpus
	rmdir $RESET_LIST > /dev/null 2>&1
}

dump_states()
{
	for DIR in $CGROUP_LIST
	do
		CPUS=$DIR/cpuset.cpus
		ECPUS=$DIR/cpuset.cpus.effective
		XCPUS=$DIR/cpuset.cpus.exclusive
		XECPUS=$DIR/cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective
		PRS=$DIR/cpuset.cpus.partition
		PCPUS=$DIR/.__DEBUG__.cpuset.cpus.subpartitions
		ISCPUS=$DIR/cpuset.cpus.isolated
		[[ -e $CPUS   ]] && echo "$CPUS: $(cat $CPUS)"
		[[ -e $XCPUS  ]] && echo "$XCPUS: $(cat $XCPUS)"
		[[ -e $ECPUS  ]] && echo "$ECPUS: $(cat $ECPUS)"
		[[ -e $XECPUS ]] && echo "$XECPUS: $(cat $XECPUS)"
		[[ -e $PRS    ]] && echo "$PRS: $(cat $PRS)"
		[[ -e $PCPUS  ]] && echo "$PCPUS: $(cat $PCPUS)"
		[[ -e $ISCPUS ]] && echo "$ISCPUS: $(cat $ISCPUS)"
	done
}

#
# Set the actual cgroup directory into $CGRP_DIR
# $1 - cgroup name
#
set_cgroup_dir()
{
	CGRP_DIR=$1
	[[ $CGRP_DIR = A2  ]] && CGRP_DIR=A1/A2
	[[ $CGRP_DIR = A3  ]] && CGRP_DIR=A1/A2/A3
	[[ $CGRP_DIR = c11 ]] && CGRP_DIR=p1/c11
	[[ $CGRP_DIR = c12 ]] && CGRP_DIR=p1/c12
	[[ $CGRP_DIR = c21 ]] && CGRP_DIR=p2/c21
	[[ $CGRP_DIR = c22 ]] && CGRP_DIR=p2/c22
}

#
# Check effective cpus
# $1 - check string, format: <cgroup>:<cpu-list>[|<cgroup>:<cpu-list>]*
#
check_effective_cpus()
{
	CHK_STR=$1
	for CHK in $(echo $CHK_STR | sed -e "s/|/ /g")
	do
		set -- $(echo $CHK | sed -e "s/:/ /g")
		CGRP=$1
		EXPECTED_CPUS=$2
		ACTUAL_CPUS=
		if [[ $CGRP = X* ]]
		then
			CGRP=${CGRP#X}
			FILE=cpuset.cpus.exclusive.effective
		else
			FILE=cpuset.cpus.effective
		fi
		set_cgroup_dir $CGRP
		[[ -e $CGRP_DIR/$FILE ]] || return 1
		ACTUAL_CPUS=$(cat $CGRP_DIR/$FILE)
		[[ $EXPECTED_CPUS = $ACTUAL_CPUS ]] || return 1
	done
}

#
# Check cgroup states
#  $1 - check string, format: <cgroup>:<state>[|<cgroup>:<state>]*
#
check_cgroup_states()
{
	CHK_STR=$1
	for CHK in $(echo $CHK_STR | sed -e "s/|/ /g")
	do
		set -- $(echo $CHK | sed -e "s/:/ /g")
		CGRP=$1
		EXPECTED_STATE=$2
		FILE=
		EVAL=$(expr substr $EXPECTED_STATE 2 2)

		set_cgroup_dir $CGRP
		case $EXPECTED_STATE in
			P*) FILE=$CGRP_DIR/cpuset.cpus.partition
			    ;;
			*)  echo "Unknown state: $EXPECTED_STATE!"
			    exit 1
			    ;;
		esac
		ACTUAL_STATE=$(cat $FILE)

		case "$ACTUAL_STATE" in
			member) VAL=0
				;;
			root)	VAL=1
				;;
			isolated)
				VAL=2
				;;
			"root invalid"*)
				VAL=-1
				;;
			"isolated invalid"*)
				VAL=-2
				;;
		esac
		[[ $EVAL != $VAL ]] && return 1

		#
		# For root partition, dump sched-domains info to console if
		# verbose mode set for manual comparison with sched debug info.
		#
		[[ $VAL -eq 1 && $VERBOSE -gt 0 ]] && {
			DOMS=$(cat $CGRP_DIR/cpuset.cpus.effective)
			[[ -n "$DOMS" ]] &&
				echo " [$CGRP_DIR] sched-domain: $DOMS" > $CONSOLE
		}
	done
	return 0
}

#
# Get isolated (including offline) CPUs by looking at
# /sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains and cpuset.cpus.isolated control file,
# if available, and compare that with the expected value.
#
# Note that isolated CPUs from the sched/domains context include offline
# CPUs as well as CPUs in non-isolated 1-CPU partition. Those CPUs may
# not be included in the cpuset.cpus.isolated control file which contains
# only CPUs in isolated partitions as well as those that are isolated at
# boot time.
#
# $1 - expected isolated cpu list(s) <isolcpus1>{|<isolcpus2>}
# <isolcpus1> - expected sched/domains value
# <isolcpus2> - cpuset.cpus.isolated value = <isolcpus1> if not defined
#
check_isolcpus()
{
	EXPECTED_ISOLCPUS=$1
	ISCPUS=${CGROUP2}/cpuset.cpus.isolated
	ISOLCPUS=$(cat $ISCPUS)
	HKICPUS=$(cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/isolated)
	LASTISOLCPU=
	SCHED_DOMAINS=/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains
	if [[ $EXPECTED_ISOLCPUS = . ]]
	then
		EXPECTED_ISOLCPUS=
		EXPECTED_SDOMAIN=
	elif [[ $(expr $EXPECTED_ISOLCPUS : ".*|.*") > 0 ]]
	then
		set -- $(echo $EXPECTED_ISOLCPUS | sed -e "s/|/ /g")
		EXPECTED_ISOLCPUS=$2
		EXPECTED_SDOMAIN=$1
	else
		EXPECTED_SDOMAIN=$EXPECTED_ISOLCPUS
	fi

	#
	# Appending pre-isolated CPUs
	# Even though CPU #8 isn't used for testing, it can't be pre-isolated
	# to make appending those CPUs easier.
	#
	[[ -n "$BOOT_ISOLCPUS" ]] && {
		EXPECTED_ISOLCPUS=${EXPECTED_ISOLCPUS:+${EXPECTED_ISOLCPUS},}${BOOT_ISOLCPUS}
		EXPECTED_SDOMAIN=${EXPECTED_SDOMAIN:+${EXPECTED_SDOMAIN},}${BOOT_ISOLCPUS}
	}

	#
	# Check cpuset.cpus.isolated cpumask
	#
	[[ "$EXPECTED_ISOLCPUS" != "$ISOLCPUS" ]] && {
		# Take a 50ms pause and try again
		pause 0.05
		ISOLCPUS=$(cat $ISCPUS)
	}
	[[ "$EXPECTED_ISOLCPUS" != "$ISOLCPUS" ]] && return 1
	ISOLCPUS=
	EXPECTED_ISOLCPUS=$EXPECTED_SDOMAIN

	#
	# The inverse of HK_TYPE_DOMAIN cpumask in $HKICPUS should match $ISOLCPUS
	#
	[[ "$ISOLCPUS" != "$HKICPUS" ]] && return 1

	#
	# Use the sched domain in debugfs to check isolated CPUs, if available
	#
	[[ -d $SCHED_DOMAINS ]] || return 0

	for ((CPU=0; CPU < $NR_CPUS; CPU++))
	do
		[[ -n "$(ls ${SCHED_DOMAINS}/cpu$CPU)" ]] && continue

		if [[ -z "$LASTISOLCPU" ]]
		then
			ISOLCPUS=$CPU
			LASTISOLCPU=$CPU
		elif [[ "$LASTISOLCPU" -eq $((CPU - 1)) ]]
		then
			echo $ISOLCPUS | grep -q "\<$LASTISOLCPU\$"
			if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]
			then
				ISOLCPUS=${ISOLCPUS}-
			fi
			LASTISOLCPU=$CPU
		else
			if [[ $ISOLCPUS = *- ]]
			then
				ISOLCPUS=${ISOLCPUS}$LASTISOLCPU
			fi
			ISOLCPUS=${ISOLCPUS},$CPU
			LASTISOLCPU=$CPU
		fi
	done
	[[ "$ISOLCPUS" = *- ]] && ISOLCPUS=${ISOLCPUS}$LASTISOLCPU

	[[ "$EXPECTED_SDOMAIN" = "$ISOLCPUS" ]]
}

test_fail()
{
	TESTNUM=$1
	TESTTYPE=$2
	ADDINFO=$3
	echo "Test $TEST[$TESTNUM] failed $TESTTYPE check!"
	[[ -n "$ADDINFO" ]] && echo "*** $ADDINFO ***"
	eval echo \${$TEST[$I]}
	echo
	dump_states
	exit 1
}

#
# Check to see if there are unexpected isolated CPUs left beyond the boot
# time isolated ones.
#
null_isolcpus_check()
{
	[[ $VERBOSE -gt 0 ]] || return 0
	# Retry a few times before printing error
	RETRY=0
	while [[ $RETRY -lt 8 ]]
	do
		pause 0.02
		check_isolcpus "."
		[[ $? -eq 0 ]] && return 0
		((RETRY++))
	done
	echo "Unexpected isolated CPUs: $ISOLCPUS"
	dump_states
	exit 1
}

#
# Check state transition test result
#  $1 - Test number
#  $2 - Expected effective CPU values
#  $3 - Expected partition states
#  $4 - Expected isolated CPUs
#
check_test_results()
{
	_NR=$1
	_ECPUS="$2"
	_PSTATES="$3"
	_ISOLCPUS="$4"

	[[ -n "$_ECPUS" && "$_ECPUS" != . ]] && {
		check_effective_cpus $_ECPUS
		[[ $? -ne 0 ]] && test_fail $_NR "effective CPU" \
			 "Cgroup $CGRP: expected $EXPECTED_CPUS, got $ACTUAL_CPUS"
	}

	[[ -n "$_PSTATES" && "$_PSTATES" != . ]] && {
		check_cgroup_states $_PSTATES
		[[ $? -ne 0 ]] && test_fail $_NR states \
			"Cgroup $CGRP: expected $EXPECTED_STATE, got $ACTUAL_STATE"
	}

	# Compare the expected isolated CPUs with the actual ones,
	# if available
	[[ -n "$_ISOLCPUS" ]] && {
		check_isolcpus $_ISOLCPUS
		[[ $? -ne 0 ]] && {
			[[ -n "$BOOT_ISOLCPUS" ]] && _ISOLCPUS=${_ISOLCPUS},${BOOT_ISOLCPUS}
			test_fail $_NR "isolated CPU" \
				"Expect $_ISOLCPUS, get $ISOLCPUS instead"
		}
	}
	reset_cgroup_states
	#
	# Check to see if effective cpu list changes
	#
	_NEWLIST=$(cat $CGROUP2/cpuset.cpus.effective)
	RETRY=0
	while [[ $_NEWLIST != $CPULIST && $RETRY -lt 8 ]]
	do
		# Wait a bit longer & recheck a few times
		pause 0.02
		((RETRY++))
		_NEWLIST=$(cat $CGROUP2/cpuset.cpus.effective)
	done
	[[ $_NEWLIST != $CPULIST ]] && {
		echo "Effective cpus changed to $_NEWLIST after test $_NR!"
		exit 1
	}
	null_isolcpus_check
	[[ $VERBOSE -gt 0 ]] && echo "Test $I done."
}

#
# Run cpuset state transition test
#  $1 - test matrix name
#
# This test is somewhat fragile as delays (sleep x) are added in various
# places to make sure state changes are fully propagated before the next
# action. These delays may need to be adjusted if running in a slower machine.
#
run_state_test()
{
	TEST=$1
	CGROUP_LIST=". A1 A1/A2 A1/A2/A3 B1"
	RESET_LIST="A1/A2/A3 A1/A2 A1 B1"
	I=0
	eval CNT="\${#$TEST[@]}"

	reset_cgroup_states
	console_msg "Running state transition test ..."

	while [[ $I -lt $CNT ]]
	do
		echo "Running test $I ..." > $CONSOLE
		[[ $VERBOSE -gt 1 ]] && {
			echo ""
			eval echo \${$TEST[$I]}
		}
		eval set -- "\${$TEST[$I]}"
		OLD_A1=$1
		OLD_A2=$2
		OLD_A3=$3
		OLD_B1=$4
		NEW_A1=$5
		NEW_A2=$6
		NEW_A3=$7
		NEW_B1=$8
		RESULT=$9
		ECPUS=${10}
		STATES=${11}
		ICPUS=${12}

		set_ctrl_state_noerr A1       $OLD_A1
		set_ctrl_state_noerr A1/A2    $OLD_A2
		set_ctrl_state_noerr A1/A2/A3 $OLD_A3
		set_ctrl_state_noerr B1       $OLD_B1

		RETVAL=0
		set_ctrl_state A1       $NEW_A1; ((RETVAL += $?))
		set_ctrl_state A1/A2    $NEW_A2; ((RETVAL += $?))
		set_ctrl_state A1/A2/A3 $NEW_A3; ((RETVAL += $?))
		set_ctrl_state B1       $NEW_B1; ((RETVAL += $?))

		[[ $RETVAL -ne $RESULT ]] && test_fail $I result

		check_test_results $I "$ECPUS" "$STATES" "$ICPUS"
		((I++))
	done
	echo "All $I tests of $TEST PASSED."
}

#
# Run cpuset remote partition state transition test
#  $1 - test matrix name
#
run_remote_state_test()
{
	TEST=$1
	[[ -d rtest ]] || mkdir rtest
	cd rtest
	echo +cpuset > cgroup.subtree_control
	echo "1-7" > cpuset.cpus
	echo "1-7" > cpuset.cpus.exclusive
	CGROUP_LIST=".. . p1 p2 p1/c11 p1/c12 p2/c21 p2/c22"
	RESET_LIST="p1/c11 p1/c12 p2/c21 p2/c22 p1 p2"
	I=0
	eval CNT="\${#$TEST[@]}"

	reset_cgroup_states
	console_msg "Running remote partition state transition test ..."

	while [[ $I -lt $CNT ]]
	do
		echo "Running test $I ..." > $CONSOLE
		[[ $VERBOSE -gt 1 ]] && {
			echo ""
			eval echo \${$TEST[$I]}
		}
		eval set -- "\${$TEST[$I]}"
		OLD_p1=$1
		OLD_p2=$2
		OLD_c11=$3
		OLD_c12=$4
		OLD_c21=$5
		OLD_c22=$6
		NEW_p1=$7
		NEW_p2=$8
		NEW_c11=$9
		NEW_c12=${10}
		NEW_c21=${11}
		NEW_c22=${12}
		ECPUS=${13}
		STATES=${14}
		ICPUS=${15}

		set_ctrl_state_noerr p1     $OLD_p1
		set_ctrl_state_noerr p2     $OLD_p2
		set_ctrl_state_noerr p1/c11 $OLD_c11
		set_ctrl_state_noerr p1/c12 $OLD_c12
		set_ctrl_state_noerr p2/c21 $OLD_c21
		set_ctrl_state_noerr p2/c22 $OLD_c22

		RETVAL=0
		set_ctrl_state p1     $NEW_p1 ; ((RETVAL += $?))
		set_ctrl_state p2     $NEW_p2 ; ((RETVAL += $?))
		set_ctrl_state p1/c11 $NEW_c11; ((RETVAL += $?))
		set_ctrl_state p1/c12 $NEW_c12; ((RETVAL += $?))
		set_ctrl_state p2/c21 $NEW_c21; ((RETVAL += $?))
		set_ctrl_state p2/c22 $NEW_c22; ((RETVAL += $?))

		[[ $RETVAL -ne 0 ]] && test_fail $I result

		check_test_results $I "$ECPUS" "$STATES" "$ICPUS"
		((I++))
	done
	cd ..
	rmdir rtest
	echo "All $I tests of $TEST PASSED."
}

#
# Testing the new "isolated" partition root type
#
test_isolated()
{
	cd $CGROUP2/test
	echo 2-3 > cpuset.cpus
	TYPE=$(cat cpuset.cpus.partition)
	[[ $TYPE = member ]] || echo member > cpuset.cpus.partition

	console_msg "Change from member to root"
	test_partition root

	console_msg "Change from root to isolated"
	test_partition isolated

	console_msg "Change from isolated to member"
	test_partition member

	console_msg "Change from member to isolated"
	test_partition isolated

	console_msg "Change from isolated to root"
	test_partition root

	console_msg "Change from root to member"
	test_partition member

	#
	# Testing partition root with no cpu
	#
	console_msg "Distribute all cpus to child partition"
	echo +cpuset > cgroup.subtree_control
	test_partition root

	mkdir A1
	cd A1
	echo 2-3 > cpuset.cpus
	test_partition root
	test_effective_cpus 2-3
	cd ..
	test_effective_cpus ""

	console_msg "Moving task to partition test"
	test_add_proc "No space left"
	cd A1
	test_add_proc ""
	cd ..

	console_msg "Shrink and expand child partition"
	cd A1
	echo 2 > cpuset.cpus
	cd ..
	test_effective_cpus 3
	cd A1
	echo 2-3 > cpuset.cpus
	cd ..
	test_effective_cpus ""

	# Cleaning up
	console_msg "Cleaning up"
	echo $$ > $CGROUP2/cgroup.procs
	[[ -d A1 ]] && rmdir A1
	null_isolcpus_check
	pause 0.05
}

#
# Wait for inotify event for the given file and read it
# $1: cgroup file to wait for
# $2: file to store the read result
#
wait_inotify()
{
	CGROUP_FILE=$1
	OUTPUT_FILE=$2

	$WAIT_INOTIFY $CGROUP_FILE
	cat $CGROUP_FILE > $OUTPUT_FILE
}

#
# Test if inotify events are properly generated when going into and out of
# invalid partition state.
#
test_inotify()
{
	ERR=0
	PRS=/tmp/.prs_$$
	cd $CGROUP2/test
	[[ -f $WAIT_INOTIFY ]] || {
		echo "wait_inotify not found, inotify test SKIPPED."
		return
	}

	pause 0.01
	echo 1 > cpuset.cpus
	echo 0 > cgroup.procs
	echo root > cpuset.cpus.partition
	pause 0.01
	rm -f $PRS
	wait_inotify $PWD/cpuset.cpus.partition $PRS &
	pause 0.01
	set_ctrl_state . "O1=0"
	pause 0.01
	check_cgroup_states ".:P-1"
	if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]
	then
		echo "FAILED: Inotify test - partition not invalid"
		ERR=1
	elif [[ ! -f $PRS ]]
	then
		echo "FAILED: Inotify test - event not generated"
		ERR=1
		kill %1
	elif [[ $(cat $PRS) != "root invalid"* ]]
	then
		echo "FAILED: Inotify test - incorrect state"
		cat $PRS
		ERR=1
	fi
	online_cpus
	echo member > cpuset.cpus.partition
	echo 0 > ../cgroup.procs
	if [[ $ERR -ne 0 ]]
	then
		exit 1
	else
		echo "Inotify test PASSED"
	fi
	echo member > cpuset.cpus.partition
	echo "" > cpuset.cpus
}

trap cleanup 0 2 3 6
run_state_test TEST_MATRIX
run_remote_state_test REMOTE_TEST_MATRIX
test_isolated
test_inotify
echo "All tests PASSED."